RateLedger

California vs Texas: mortgage lending

In 2023, California had the lower mortgage denial rate of the two — 19.1% versus 23.1% in Texas, a gap of about 4.0 points. California originated about 335,898 loans and Texas about 421,653. By loan type, California was 84.2% conventional / 11.7% FHA / 4.1% VA, versus 72.2% / 18.4% / 9.0% in Texas. Informational data, not lending advice.

Source: HMDA Data Browser (FFIEC / CFPB). Data as of June 2026.

California vs Texas side by side

Source: HMDA Data Browser (2023 reporting year), public domain. Informational only.
IndicatorCaliforniaTexas
Total originations335,898421,653
Denial rate19.1%23.1%
Home-purchase denial rate12.9%19.9%
Refinance denial rate32.2%36.7%
Conventional share84.2%72.2%
FHA share11.7%18.4%
VA share4.1%9.0%

Verdict

On denial rate alone, an application looks more likely to be approved in California than Texas by roughly 4.0 points — but that mostly reflects who applies and for what kind of loan, not a promise about your file. Read each state's full profile for context: California and Texas. To estimate a payment in either, use the mortgage calculator.

Frequently asked questions

Is it harder to get a mortgage in California or Texas?

By denial rate, Texas turned down a higher share of applications in 2023: 23.1% versus 19.1% in California, a gap of about 4.0 points. Denial rate reflects the applicant pool and loan mix as much as lender strictness, so it is a signal, not a guarantee about your own application.

Which state originates more mortgages, California or Texas?

Texas originated more — about 421,653 home-purchase and refinance loans versus 335,898 in California (HMDA 2023). Volume mostly tracks population and home values.

How do the loan-type mixes compare?

In California, conventional loans were 84.2%, FHA 11.7% and VA 4.1% of originations; in Texas they were 72.2%, 18.4% and 9.0%. A higher FHA/VA share usually means more first-time, lower-down-payment, or veteran buyers.

More comparisons

Last updated: 2026-06-20