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Alabama mortgage lending data

South region · HMDA 2023 reporting year

In Alabama, the 2023 mortgage denial rate was 24.4% — above the national denial rate (+4.8 points vs the 19.6% national rate), ranking it #5 of 51. Lenders originated about 79,109 home-purchase and refinance loans (rank #24). The home-purchase denial rate was 22.3% and refinance 30.0%. By loan type, conventional loans were 71.0%, FHA 16.6%, VA 10.7% and USDA/RHS 1.7%. Informational data, not lending advice.

Source: HMDA Data Browser (FFIEC / CFPB). Data as of June 2026.

Alabama mortgage lending at a glance

IndicatorAlabama
Total originations (purchase + refinance, 2023)79,109
Denied applications25,501
Mortgage denial rate24.4%
Denial-rate rank (1 = highest of 51)#5
Home-purchase denial rate22.3%
Refinance denial rate30.0%
Volume rank (1 = most loans of 51)#24

Source: HMDA Data Browser (FFIEC / CFPB) (2023 reporting year). Data as of June 2026.

Source: HMDA Data Browser (2023), public domain. Denial rate = denied ÷ (originated + denied). Informational only — verify before relying on it.

What the denial rate means

Alabama's mortgage denial rate of 24.4% means that for every 100 applications that were either approved-and-originated or denied, about 24 were turned down. That is higher compared with the national figure of 19.6%. Denial rates are driven by applicant credit scores, debt-to-income ratios, the loan type and local home prices — not only by how strict lenders are. Refinance applications are often denied at a different rate than purchase loans: in Alabama the purchase denial rate was 22.3% versus 30.0% for refinances.

Alabama loan-type mix

How Alabama's 79,109 originations break down by loan program. A higher FHA or VA share usually points to more first-time buyers, lower down payments, or a large veteran population.

Loan typeOriginationsShare
Conventional68,07771.0%
FHA15,94016.6%
VA10,26810.7%
USDA / RHS1,6181.7%

Source: HMDA Data Browser (FFIEC / CFPB) (2023). Data as of June 2026.

See FHA vs VA vs conventional for what each program is. Shares are over loans with a reported type and may not sum to exactly 100% due to rounding.

States with a similar denial rate to Alabama

Alabama and its nearest peers by denial rate. Source: HMDA Data Browser (2023).
StateDenial rateOriginationsFHA shareVA share
Alabama (this state)24.4%79,10916.6%10.7%
New Mexico24.6%26,63719.2%11.2%
South Carolina23.8%98,33015.5%11.1%
West Virginia25.1%21,39417.4%7.6%
Florida23.6%384,86316.3%8.2%
Arkansas23.3%45,31415.5%7.9%

Frequently asked questions

What was the mortgage denial rate in Alabama in 2023?

In 2023, the mortgage denial rate in Alabama was about 24.4% — that is, 25,501 applications were denied out of 104,610 that were either originated or denied. That is +4.8 points versus the national rate of 19.6%, and ranks Alabama #5 of 51 from highest to lowest. Figures are from HMDA; verify before relying on them.

How many mortgages were originated in Alabama?

Lenders originated about 79,109 home-purchase and refinance loans in Alabama in 2023 (HMDA reporting year), ranking it #24 of 51 by volume. Of those, the home-purchase denial rate was 22.3% and the refinance denial rate was 30.0%.

What share of Alabama mortgages are FHA or VA loans?

In Alabama, FHA loans made up about 16.6% of originations and VA loans about 10.7%, with conventional loans the largest share at 71.0% and USDA/RHS loans 1.7%. Higher government-backed shares often reflect more first-time and lower-down-payment buyers.

Is it harder to get a mortgage in Alabama than elsewhere?

Alabama's denial rate of 24.4% is above the national denial rate. Denial rates reflect applicant credit, income and debt, loan type and local home prices as much as lender behavior, so a higher rate does not by itself mean stricter lenders. States with the most similar denial rates to Alabama are New Mexico, South Carolina, West Virginia.

Keep exploring

Sources & accuracy

All counts are from the HMDA Data Browser (FFIEC / CFPB, 2023 reporting year, public domain). Denial rate, loan-type shares and ranks are transparent calculations over those counts (see methodology). This page is informational and is not financial or lending advice — verify with a licensed lender before making a decision.

Last updated: 2026-06-20