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Tennessee mortgage lending data

South region · HMDA 2023 reporting year

In Tennessee, the 2023 mortgage denial rate was 19.0% — close to the national denial rate (-0.6 points vs the 19.6% national rate), ranking it #19 of 51. Lenders originated about 122,624 home-purchase and refinance loans (rank #12). The home-purchase denial rate was 15.6% and refinance 26.5%. By loan type, conventional loans were 76.2%, FHA 14.5%, VA 8.1% and USDA/RHS 1.2%. Informational data, not lending advice.

Source: HMDA Data Browser (FFIEC / CFPB). Data as of June 2026.

Tennessee mortgage lending at a glance

IndicatorTennessee
Total originations (purchase + refinance, 2023)122,624
Denied applications28,760
Mortgage denial rate19.0%
Denial-rate rank (1 = highest of 51)#19
Home-purchase denial rate15.6%
Refinance denial rate26.5%
Volume rank (1 = most loans of 51)#12

Source: HMDA Data Browser (FFIEC / CFPB) (2023 reporting year). Data as of June 2026.

Source: HMDA Data Browser (2023), public domain. Denial rate = denied ÷ (originated + denied). Informational only — verify before relying on it.

What the denial rate means

Tennessee's mortgage denial rate of 19.0% means that for every 100 applications that were either approved-and-originated or denied, about 19 were turned down. That is about average compared with the national figure of 19.6%. Denial rates are driven by applicant credit scores, debt-to-income ratios, the loan type and local home prices — not only by how strict lenders are. Refinance applications are often denied at a different rate than purchase loans: in Tennessee the purchase denial rate was 15.6% versus 26.5% for refinances.

Tennessee loan-type mix

How Tennessee's 122,624 originations break down by loan program. A higher FHA or VA share usually points to more first-time buyers, lower down payments, or a large veteran population.

Loan typeOriginationsShare
Conventional115,70476.2%
FHA22,04814.5%
VA12,2488.1%
USDA / RHS1,8291.2%

Source: HMDA Data Browser (FFIEC / CFPB) (2023). Data as of June 2026.

See FHA vs VA vs conventional for what each program is. Shares are over loans with a reported type and may not sum to exactly 100% due to rounding.

States with a similar denial rate to Tennessee

Tennessee and its nearest peers by denial rate. Source: HMDA Data Browser (2023).
StateDenial rateOriginationsFHA shareVA share
Tennessee (this state)19.0%122,62414.5%8.1%
New Jersey19.0%106,11312.0%2.4%
California19.1%335,89811.7%4.1%
Rhode Island18.9%14,40412.6%2.9%
Pennsylvania18.6%168,09610.2%3.2%
North Carolina19.6%188,87511.0%9.5%

Frequently asked questions

What was the mortgage denial rate in Tennessee in 2023?

In 2023, the mortgage denial rate in Tennessee was about 19.0% — that is, 28,760 applications were denied out of 151,384 that were either originated or denied. That is -0.6 points versus the national rate of 19.6%, and ranks Tennessee #19 of 51 from highest to lowest. Figures are from HMDA; verify before relying on them.

How many mortgages were originated in Tennessee?

Lenders originated about 122,624 home-purchase and refinance loans in Tennessee in 2023 (HMDA reporting year), ranking it #12 of 51 by volume. Of those, the home-purchase denial rate was 15.6% and the refinance denial rate was 26.5%.

What share of Tennessee mortgages are FHA or VA loans?

In Tennessee, FHA loans made up about 14.5% of originations and VA loans about 8.1%, with conventional loans the largest share at 76.2% and USDA/RHS loans 1.2%. Higher government-backed shares often reflect more first-time and lower-down-payment buyers.

Is it harder to get a mortgage in Tennessee than elsewhere?

Tennessee's denial rate of 19.0% is close to the national denial rate. Denial rates reflect applicant credit, income and debt, loan type and local home prices as much as lender behavior, so a higher rate does not by itself mean stricter lenders. States with the most similar denial rates to Tennessee are New Jersey, California, Rhode Island.

Keep exploring

Sources & accuracy

All counts are from the HMDA Data Browser (FFIEC / CFPB, 2023 reporting year, public domain). Denial rate, loan-type shares and ranks are transparent calculations over those counts (see methodology). This page is informational and is not financial or lending advice — verify with a licensed lender before making a decision.

Last updated: 2026-06-20